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Migraines

Migraines are more than just headaches. They are a complex neurological condition that can cause intense, throbbing pain along with symptoms like light sensitivity, nausea, blurred vision, and fatigue. For many, migraines arrive unpredictably, disrupting work, plans, or simple moments of connection and rest. Living with chronic or recurring migraines can feel exhausting both physically and emotionally.

While the exact causes vary from person to person, migraines are often triggered by stress, hormonal changes, environmental factors, or muscle tension in the head, neck, and jaw. Managing them can be a frustrating journey, especially when conventional treatments provide only temporary relief.

Medically guided treatment options are available to help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines by addressing some of their root causes. With a gentle and personalized approach, it is possible to find longer-lasting relief and reclaim comfort, clarity, and a greater sense of ease in daily life.

What causes migraines?

Neurological Sensitivity

Migraines are thought to stem from an overly responsive nervous system. Changes in brain activity may trigger a series of reactions such as blood vessel dilation and inflammation. This can lead to throbbing pain that often affects one side of the head and may be accompanied by visual symptoms known as aura.

Hormonal Fluctuations

Many people, particularly women, experience migraines tied to hormonal shifts, especially around menstruation, ovulation, pregnancy, or menopause. These are often called menstrual migraines and may become more or less frequent depending on life stage and hormonal balance.

Muscle Tension and Jaw Clenching

Tightness in the neck, shoulders, or jaw can trigger or worsen migraines. Clenching or grinding the teeth, particularly during sleep, may increase pressure around the temples or behind the eyes. This may lead to tension-type headaches or overlapping migraine symptoms.

Environmental and Sensory Triggers

Bright lights, loud noises, strong scents, weather changes, and even barometric pressure can all act as triggers in sensitive individuals. These environmental factors may not cause migraines directly, but they can set off episodes in those who are predisposed.

Diet and Lifestyle

Skipping meals, dehydration, excessive caffeine, certain foods (like aged cheese, wine, or artificial sweeteners), poor sleep, and stress are all well-known migraine triggers. Identifying and managing these factors can play a key role in reducing frequency.

At Victoria Park Medispa, we offer therapeutic neuromodulator treatments to help prevent chronic migraines before they begin. This Health Canada approved option is provided by our experienced medical team in a calm and supportive environment. If you experience migraines frequently (fifteen or more headache days per month) you may benefit from this proactive and gentle treatment approach.

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FAQ

Got questions about migraines? We’ve got answers!

Does Botox® work for all types of migraines?

No. Botox® is approved only for chronic migraine, defined as 15 or more headache days per month, and is not indicated for episodic or occasional migraine.

Is Botox® a cure for migraines?

No. While it doesn’t eliminate migraine permanently, regular treatments can significantly reduce attack frequency, intensity, and duration over time.

Can I stop taking other migraine medications if I start Botox®?

Not necessarily. Many patients continue preventive or acute medications alongside Botox®, though some are able to taper their medications once Botox® takes effect.

Is the procedure painful?

Discomfort is minimal. Most patients feel only a light pinch or pressure at each injection site. Topical numbing is available for added comfort.

Does everyone respond to Botox® for migraines?

No. Although many experience meaningful relief, a minority may see little improvement and require alternative therapies.

Can I go back to normal activities after treatment?

Yes, there’s no formal downtime. Still, follow simple aftercare: avoid rubbing or massaging injection sites for 4–6 hours, skip vigorous exercise for 24 hours, and remain upright immediately after treatment. After that, you can resume all normal activities.

How does Botox® treat migraine headaches?

Botox® blocks the release of pain-related neurotransmitters and relaxes overactive muscles in the head, neck, and shoulders. Injected at specific sites, it interrupts the pathways that trigger chronic migraine pain.

Is Botox® approved for migraines?

Yes. Health Canada approved Botox® for the prevention of chronic migraines in 2011; it remains the only neuromodulator indicated for this use.

How often will I need treatment?

Treatments are scheduled every 12 weeks. Most patients notice improvement after two cycles, with benefits accruing over subsequent sessions.

Is Botox® for migraines different from cosmetic Botox®?

The same formulation is used, but migraine therapy employs a distinct dosing and injection pattern across multiple head, neck, and shoulder sites, typically at a higher total dose than cosmetic treatments.

Does it help with tension headaches too?

Yes. By relaxing chronically tight muscles in the neck, scalp, and jaw, Botox® can also lessen the frequency and severity of tension-type headaches.

Are there side effects?

Side effects are uncommon and usually mild, such as localized tenderness, neck stiffness, or minor bruising. Serious adverse events are very rare.

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